unrequirede:
xxspronkus420xx:
fullyarmoredbattlesturgeon:
I need this study
It looks like itâs Anarchist Direct Actions: A Challenge for Law Enforcement. It was published in 2004
Itâs worth pointing out that cops in the US adapted to these problems through using grand juries to cast wide nets and do punitive fishing expeditions in the wake of any serious suspected left-wing actions.
Hereâs how it works:
Someone starts a fire at an army draft office.
The cops look through their files for anyone who might be in the political orbit of someone whoâd want to do that. People picked up at protests, for drug charges, vandalism, anyone who is already on their radar. They look into their known associates, anyone they live with, anyone they drink with.
Then they start subpoenaing these people for a grand jury summons. They give you immunity (but only for the matter of the grand jury!) so that you canât exercise the fifth amendment against self incrimination. If you say nothing, they can imprison you almost indefinitely for contempt of court. If they catch you in a lie, thatâs criminal perjury.
Theyâll ask you for information on everyone you know. Obviously theyâll ask about their involvement in any crimes, but theyâre casting a wide net. Who knows who, where do they hang out, who talked to who about what and when. Theyâll ask you to spill interpersonal stuff, whether anyone is cheating on someone, whether people have substance abuse problems or embarrassing personal issues, if anyone is closeted, anything they consider dirt. Anyone you name is gonna get subpoenaed and theyâll be asked for all this information on everyone they know, including you, and although you have immunity from your own testimony, you donât get immunity from each others.
Assuming you didnât personally do anything they can prosecute you for in the matter of the grand jury, theyâll go after you based on what they know. The cops will arrest you on any little thing they have suspicion of, even if they know they canât prosecute you, just so that they can keep you in jail for a few days while you miss two shifts at work and your friends have to scramble to raise bail. Theyâll leak any embarrassing info that comes out, to your boss or your family or even the local press. Whatever they can do to make your life a little harder.
They will lean fucking hard on anyone who is involved in the scene but had second thoughts or felt like they were dragged into something they never wanted to do in the first place by their friends. The cops will say âdo you want to get your life ruined by people who did something stupid over something you barely even believe inâ and sometimes thatâs a very compelling argument! If people have dependents or kids who they think wonât be looked after if they go to prison, thereâs a lot of pressure to cooperate.
Itâs important to note two things:
1) Based on the ratio of actual prison sentences to maximum possible sentences for the charges, itâs better for people not to cooperate with the jury both individually and as a group. People who talk still get sentenced, with the information they helped provide.
2) These arenât surgical strikes, theyâre an artillery barrage designed to destroy infrastructure and send people running for cover. Cops donât want you to have friends, they donât want you to hang out and have fun, they donât want you getting or providing food or shelter through anything you canât get fired from. They donât want committed direct-action people swimming freely through a sea of friendly people. Theyâre not scared of the flower, theyâre scared of the soil that grows it.